Japanese Candlesticks Step by Step
Japanese Candlesticks have been around for centuries. In use since the early 1700's Japanese candlesticks were first used to trade the rice markets. Over the last 400 years of course they have become popular to many including stock and forex traders.
Candlestick charts show a trend just like any other chart but with more detail. They use a value system of open, high, low and close. There are 2 basic parts to a candlestick; the body, that is a rectangle shape either filled or hollow, and the shadows that are simply lines above and below the body.
A high is marked by the top of the upper shadow or a wick. It indicates the highest point of the day in trading. The low is marked by the bottom of the lower shadow. If a security closes higher than it opened, then a hollow body is drawn. The top line of the body itself would indicate the close and the bottom line of the body would indicate the open. If a security closes lower than the opening price, then a filled body is drawn with the top line indicating the opening and the lower one indicating the close. (See below.)
Candlestick patterns are not only more easy to read, they are also more intuitive once you get the hang of reading them. You see there are patterns with candlesticks you will soon learn to easily recognize, combine this with the intuitiveness and you have yourself a method for assessing price far superior to any other.
All candlesticks have a body and a wick or shadow, unless the open close high and low are equal to each other in which case you would have a little dash and that's it. A white body is an empty body, and a black one is a full body. The empty/white body represents a close greater than the open, and a black/full body represents a close less than the open. The size of the body represents the distance between the open and close.
Another characteristic would be a hollow or filled body with no shadows. These are called Marubozu or black & white. A white Marubozu would occur when the open equals the low and the close equals the high. A black Marubozu would occur when the open equals the high and the close equals the low.
A spinning top is a candlestick with a short body and a long or short wick/shadow. The short body tells us that price opened and closed rather close to one another, while a long shadow/wick tells us that during the session price made its way in that direction but failed to hold its ground. This failure to "hold ground" could be a clue for price direction in the next session. - 23167
Candlestick charts show a trend just like any other chart but with more detail. They use a value system of open, high, low and close. There are 2 basic parts to a candlestick; the body, that is a rectangle shape either filled or hollow, and the shadows that are simply lines above and below the body.
A high is marked by the top of the upper shadow or a wick. It indicates the highest point of the day in trading. The low is marked by the bottom of the lower shadow. If a security closes higher than it opened, then a hollow body is drawn. The top line of the body itself would indicate the close and the bottom line of the body would indicate the open. If a security closes lower than the opening price, then a filled body is drawn with the top line indicating the opening and the lower one indicating the close. (See below.)
Candlestick patterns are not only more easy to read, they are also more intuitive once you get the hang of reading them. You see there are patterns with candlesticks you will soon learn to easily recognize, combine this with the intuitiveness and you have yourself a method for assessing price far superior to any other.
All candlesticks have a body and a wick or shadow, unless the open close high and low are equal to each other in which case you would have a little dash and that's it. A white body is an empty body, and a black one is a full body. The empty/white body represents a close greater than the open, and a black/full body represents a close less than the open. The size of the body represents the distance between the open and close.
Another characteristic would be a hollow or filled body with no shadows. These are called Marubozu or black & white. A white Marubozu would occur when the open equals the low and the close equals the high. A black Marubozu would occur when the open equals the high and the close equals the low.
A spinning top is a candlestick with a short body and a long or short wick/shadow. The short body tells us that price opened and closed rather close to one another, while a long shadow/wick tells us that during the session price made its way in that direction but failed to hold its ground. This failure to "hold ground" could be a clue for price direction in the next session. - 23167
About the Author:
Candlestick patterns are very revealing. Once you start using them you will look at any other chart and wonder how you did it without a candlestick chart. Candlestick charts are easier on the eyes, current market conditions popout at you immediately, and the entireprocess of reviewing charts becomes 10 times more intuitive. To download our masters course and flash-cards visit us at http://www.candlestickgenius.com


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